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detail of The Chess Game by Sophanisba Anguissola

Chess in Art and History



Caissa (ka-EE-suh) She was created in 1763 by Sir William Jones in a poem called Caissa. Inspired by Vida's Scacchia Ludus (pictured above), the poem tells of the invention of chess by Mars. At the end of the poem, Mars

. . . fram'd a tablet of celestial mold
Inlay'd with squares of silver and gold;
Then of two metals form's the warlike band.
That here compact in show of battle stand;
He taught the rules that guide the penisive game,
And call'd it Caissa from the dryad's name.
Whence Albion's sons, who most its praise confess,
Approved the play and named it thoughtful Chess.

 
 
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